Browsing by Author "Kubás, Jozef"

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Bezpečnosť a ochrana zdravia pri práci s ohľadom na štatistickú klasifikáciu ekonomických činností
(University of Žilina, 2023) Kubás, Jozef; Buganová, Katarína; Sventeková, Eva; Petrlová, Katarína; Cidlinová, Anna
Occupational health and safety is responsible for creating conditions that eliminate the impact of hazardous and harmful factors of the work process or environment on employees. The employer is obliged to report work accidents with the prescribed formalities to the labour inspectorate. The Labour Inspectorate keeps a record of the accidents in question but does not carry out a detailed comparison of the individual factors in the work accident. In order to ascertain the factors influencing the accident, the accident records from the regional inspectorate were analysed and collated. The records were for the period 2012 to 2022. Based on the most common groups of injuries identified in each category, opportunities for improving occupational health and safety were suggested.
Bezpečnosť príslušníkov obecných polícií
(Žilinská univerzita v Žiline, 2020) Šoltés, Viktor; Kubás, Jozef; Cidlinová, Anna; Štědrý, Roman
In the context of the occupation of any profession, it is essential to emphasize the level of safety and health at work. Employees performing specific professions who are at increased risk of an accident at work also require a specific approach to safety and health at work. As part of their work, members of the municipal police face a variety of situations in which their safety and health may be compromise. In order to increase the level of safety and health at work at work of members of the municipal police, it is necessary to examine and assess the current state of their safety. The aim of the paper is to analyse the position and evaluate the activities of members of the municipal police, and thus create the conditions for increasing their safety and health.
Implementovanie testovania ochranných masiek do vyučovacieho procesu
(Žilinská univerzita v Žiline, 2023) Kubás, Jozef; Kollár, Boris
Personal protective equipment finds its application in the civil protection system, especially during emergencies with the release of a hazardous substance. In a crisis event requiring the use of personal protective equipment, it is necessary for people to be able to use this equipment. The most common means of protection in civil protection warehouses are protective masks. Therefore, in this article, we have focused on comparing the CM-4 type protective masks and the more modern CM-5 and CM-6 variants through pilot testing. We used practical exercises for students of the Faculty of Security Engineering within the Civil Protection course to obtain data that allowed us to compare the protective masks. The aim of this paper is also to present a developed testing method that can be used to evaluate protective masks focusing on subjective qualitative characteristics.
Krízové situácie v prostredí Slovenskej republiky
(Žilinská univerzita v Žiline, 2022) Kubás, Jozef
Protection of life, health, property and environment of the inhabitants is a need of all countries in the world. In order for states to be able to manage difficult crisis phenomena, it is necessary to have support in the law. In Slovakia, there are several states of crisis that can be declared or terminated under certain circumstances. The article is focused on the analysis of individual laws that deal with the issue of crisis situations. The article also analyzes individual crisis situations that existed in Slovakia during a certain period. The issue of crisis situations is supplemented by comparative tables of extraordinary events and II. and III. degree of flood activity. These events often precede the declaration of a state of crisis. During II and III. degree of flood activity, rescue works are carried out to prevent the occurrence of floods. That is why the article is supplemented with an analysis of these case in the environment of the Slovak Republic.
Správa o činnostiach v rámci projektu DRM FRAME
(University of Žilina, 2024) Kubás, Jozef; Hollá, Katarína; Kostolný, Martin
The “DRM Frame” project is an innovative initiative aimed at enhancing skills and capacities in civil protection and resilience. By integrating vocational education and training (VET) opportunities and scientific contributions from higher education institutions (HEIs), the project seeks to provide effective solutions for addressing natural disasters. Aligned with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly SDG 11 – “Sustainable Cities and Communities,” the project contributes to global efforts in disaster risk reduction and sustainable development.
Technológia 3D tlače ako nástroj na zlepšenie vzdelávania v oblasti civilnej ochrany
(University of Žilina, 2024) Kubás, Jozef; Buday, Ivan; Ballay, Michal; Tobór-Osadnik, Katarzyna; Diemientiew, Grzegorz
Using 3D printing in education brings new opportunities for all ages and specific areas. This technology allows people to not only visualize but also physically create objects, which improves understanding of complex topics and promotes hands-on learning. For residents, 3D printing provides innovative ways to educate themselves while developing creative and technical skills. By combining theory with practice, 3D printing improves people's ability to understand and apply acquired knowledge in practical outcomes. This article focuses on the use of 3D printing as a tool for educating residents in the field of civil protection, exploring its potential in popularising science, technology and innovation. It analyses how 3D printing can streamline the learning process, facilitate the understanding of complex topics and promote the development of practical skills in different security fields. The article includes the results of a survey that focused on people's attitudes towards using 3D printing in education. The survey indicated that the majority of respondents viewed 3D printing positively and saw it as an innovative means of improving the educational process. The results of the survey offer a basis for developing strategies for more effective implementation of 3D printing in the education of the population.
Vplyv horskej záchrannej služby na bezpečnosť
(Žilinská univerzita v Žiline, 2021) Kubás, Jozef; Hollá, Katarína; Polorecká, Mária
The paper describes the key intervention component included in the integrated rescue system of the Slovak Republic - the Mountain Rescue Service. It represents its inclusion within the integrated rescue system with the definition of the main tasks. Moreover, it specifies in detail the specific activities that this rescue unit performs in the Slovak Republic. In the Conclusions, based on processed statistical data illustrated by graphs, it points out the most frequent interventions of the Mountain Rescue Service and their number. It also highlights the justification for the interventions and their growing number over the years. In the final summary, it points to the fact that within the natural and terrain conditions of the Slovak Republic, the Mountain Rescue Service is an irreplaceable professional rescue component