Žilinská univerzita v Žiline

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Subject: search.filters.subject.acts of unlawful interference

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    Vykonávanie bezpečnostnej ochrany civilného letectva
    (University of Žilina, 2024) Molčan, Tomáš; Novák Sedláčková, Alena
    This paper aims to clarify the implementation of civil aviation security focused on the legal regulation of reliability. The aim of the paper is to analysis and compare the development and differences of the unlawful acts and backround checks legislation from the beginning until today´s standards within national and EU legislation. It discusses the various regulations, conventions, and laws that have contributed significantly to raising the level of civil aviation security. The paper addresses the competence of security personnel, focusing on the individual skills and knowledge required for employment in the different sections of security. A important part is the analyse of the legal regulation of the vetting of persons working in the civil aviation concerning its necessity nowadays, focusing on the national standards and legislation in the countries of Central Europe, as well as the approach of the Slovakia to the implementation of these standards. The paper focuses on the analysis of the legal regulation in the field of background checks and security reliability in the selected EU countries with a focus on Central European countries such as Slovakia, Austria, Poland, and the Czechia. Subsequently, a comparison of the approach to background checks of the selected states is also important. In conclusion, the paper points out the possibilities of the modification of the current Slovak national legislation in the field of civil aviation security using legislative processes and amendments or additions to the Civil Aviation Act, pointing out the approach to this issue by the Transport Authority and airlines.
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    PRÁVNA ÚPRAVA MEDZINÁRODNÉHO CIVILNÉHO LETECTVA
    (Žilinská univerzita v Žiline, 2020) Pudíková, Alžbeta; Novák Sedláčková, Alena
    Aviation is one of the most important types of transport and is one of the fastest growing sectors. Most civil flights are predominantly international in nature, which is an important factor in civil aviation legislation. Main aim of work is to analyse the legislation in civil aviation in the field of international aviation law. The work deals with the definition of the airspace as the space above the state land territory, internal and coastal waters, which is part of the state territory. Each state has complete and absolute sovereignty over the airspace above the territory of the state. The division of airspace, which is analysed in the article, is important for air traffic controllers and for providers of air navigation services. The legal norms that regulate the regime of flights over the defined territories of states are known as freedoms of the air. The authors acquaint the reader with the basic terms and definitions from the theory of law for a proper understanding of the international civil aviation law. We also analysed the most important legal aspects in the international civil aviation which are contained in bilateral conventions. At the end is a list of the most important conventions related to aviation law and protection against acts of unlawful interference. The article concludes with the Slovak Aviation Act as the most important national civil aviation law in the Slovak republic country.