Žilinská univerzita v Žiline

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    Public support of regional airports in european countries
    (University of Žilina, 2023) Koreník, Filip; Remencová, Tatiana
    Nowadays, regional airports play several important roles. Their main benefit is the positive impact on the economy in many regions, and they also help to relieve the dense and congested air network in several European countries. However, one of the problems with regional airports is that they are not able to generate a profit. This problem is increasingly becoming a trend. The European Union try to provide public support and state aid to this type of airport, but in spite of this fact, their economic situation is not improving. This article is focused on the issue of providing public support and state aid to regional airports. One of the goals is to clarify in what form public support can be granted, for what purpose, who can grant it and also how much it can be granted. Another objective is to analyse and compare the provision of public support to regional airports in different countries before, during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. Based on the findings, there were evaluated the effectiveness of public support provision in terms of whether the amount of public support provided was sufficient for airports. The final section suggests options for the future direction of regional airports, taking into account current market conditions.
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    State aid to airports as a problem of competition in the EU
    (University of Zilina, 2021) Furčáková, Stanislava; Tomová, Anna
    The paper deals with the issues of state aid to airports in the context of pandemic and competition in the European Union. Covering the current pandemic, the paper brings findings on the number of state aid cases, forms of state aids, chronology of state aids, and the time duration between the notification and the decision of European Commission. In the conclusions, old member states of the European Union are compared with newer member states in this regard. As it shows that European Commission understands current aviation situation and approves measures notified by the Member states of Union.
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    Funding options of regional airports in the context of present legislation
    (University of Zilina, 2021) Vyskoč, Lukáš; Remencová, Tatiana
    The presented article is focused on funding options of regional airports. It describes the provision of state aid to regional airports, and it defines the regional airport, its specifications, and problems. From the view of the present legislation, it evaluates the European Union legislation and its application, it also analyses the state aid provision in civil aviation. In the context of the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic, it describes the situation in air transport and solves the provision of state aid to regional airports in Slovak Republic. Based on acquired knowledge and information, it suggests the changes in the legislation, and it brings a new vision how to improve the situation of regional airports not only in Slovak Republic, but also in the world.
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    PRÍPADOVÁ ŠTÚDIA REGIONÁLNEHO LETECKÉHO DOPRAVCU- MESA AIRLINES
    (Žilinská univerzita v Žiline, 2020) Tomová jr., Anna; Novák Sedláčková, Alena
    Regional air carriers are a specific segment of commercial civil aviation. They mainly operated on shorter distance markets and markets with lower demand. They are characterized by different models of cooperation with traditional airlines and are characterized by a unique fleet with smaller capacity aircraft. This paper will be focused on the profile of the regional air carrier from the USA- Mesa Airlines, in terms of selected attributes of the business model, operational and economic development in relation to the reverse load factor as well on current US federal governments state aid to US air carriers during the coronary crisis in 2020.
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    EKONOMICKO-PRÁVNE ASPEKTY REGIONÁLNYCH LETÍSK SR V PODMIENKACH EÚ
    (Žilinská univerzita v Žiline, 2020) Remencová, Tatiana; Novák Sedláčková, Alena
    This paper is focused on economic and legal aspects of regional airports. There is analyzed the legal regulation of the issue of regional airports in the EU with regard to their financing from state sources. The paper describes the European Union's position on regional airports, its main challenges and the strategies applicated in this area. Subsequently, it focuses on the regional airports of the Slovak Republic, analyses its current business models and its actual situation. Through this analysis, it tries to determine a suitable model for airports in the Slovak Republic. The output of this paper is a comprehensive summary of the issue of regional airports and the selection of a suitable business model for airports in the Slovak Republic.